Libya’s eastern government has declared force majeure on all oil fields and ports, effectively halting all oil production and exports. This drastic move marks a significant escalation in the ongoing power struggle between the country’s rival governments. Force majeure is a legal declaration that frees parties from liability or obligation when an extraordinary event or circumstance beyond their control prevents them from fulfilling their contractual obligations.

The eastern government’s decision follows recent interventions by the Presidential Council at the Central Bank of Libya. The council, which is aligned with the internationally recognized government in Tripoli, has been accused by the eastern authorities of meddling in the bank’s operations, which are crucial for managing the nation’s oil revenues. The eastern government views this as an attempt to undermine its authority and control over the country’s oil wealth.

The latest tensions arose following attempts by political factions to remove Sadiq al-Kabir, the head of the Central Bank of Libya (CBL), sparking the mobilization of rival armed groups. The Central Bank, recognized internationally as the sole depository for Libya’s oil revenues, plays a crucial role in the country’s economy, which has been severely affected by years of conflict. The eastern-based government has not indicated how long the oilfields might remain closed.

Libya is a major oil producer, and this shutdown could have significant implications for global oil markets. With the country’s oil exports halted, there could be disruptions in supply, potentially leading to fluctuations in global oil prices. The situation is still developing, and it remains to be seen how the western government in Tripoli and international stakeholders will respond to this latest escalation.

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